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Farming and ranching is a risky business. Historically, farm policy has played a role in helping to provide a safety net of steady, reliable income assistance to certain commodities when disaster hits. However, existing commodity programs often fail to address these issues equitably or efficiently and are narrowly focused on supporting prices, not revenues. AFT's safety net policies:
-
Serve as an effective bridge to a more market-oriented, sustainable and publicly acceptable safety net—one that enhances the long-term viability and competitiveness of American agriculture
- Replace existing programs, resulting in less distortion and significant cost savings while providing true protection against unexpected drops in revenue
- Link public support for farmers to land stewardship and environmental performance
- Are compatible with global trading rules
Farm Revenue Protection
Help farmers and ranchers manage revenue
- Replace current counter-cyclical and loan deficiency payments with a revenue-based risk protection program
- Protect against both drops in yield and price (current commodity programs only protect against drops in price)
- Offer more efficient, comprehensive and better protection at lower cost to taxpayers
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Farms and ranches—operating at the mercy of disastrous weather events or market prices that they can do little to control—are inherently prone to variations in prices and yields. A genuine government safety net should protect farmers against unexpected losses in revenue based on actual market conditions, rather than pay farmers based on historical production or when prices fall below artificial targets set by Congress.
Farmers and ranchers, the government and the private sector each have a role to play in managing agricultural risk.
AFT's recommendations have been incorporated into the Farm Safety Net Improvement Act sponsored by Senators Durbin (IL) and Brown (OH) and endorsed by the National Corn Growers Association.
» How integrated farm revenue
works 
» Overview of the Durbin-Brown Farm Safety Net Improvement Act 
» How revenue protection compares to current programs
Green Payments
Green payments that reward all farmers and ranchers for sound land management and resource conservation are a centerpiece of Agenda 2007. In addition to supplying us with food, fiber and energy, the nation's farmers and ranchers provide the public with important environmental services. Well-managed farm and ranch land can provide cleaner air and water, habitat for wildlife, carbon sequestration, groundwater recharge and open space.
Farmers should be compensated for the many environmental "products" they generate, which are farm products just like corn, cattle, lettuce and milk. Compensation for these environmental goods and services will help stimulate even greater conservation in the future.
» AFT's recommended green payments program 
85%
of voters are
willing to pay
farmers and
ranchers for
environmental
benefits
— AFT Poll
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With green payments, farmers throughout the country would be free to choose the most effective methods for producing environmental benefits. Green payments could help farmers increase soil quality by switching to conservation tillage systems; improve water quality by installing grass and tree buffer strips along streams; and reduce the use of chemicals by shifting to integrated pest management.
Green payments also would provide new, reliable revenue for producers. Under a green payments program, payments would be based on each farmer's environmental stewardship. As a result, farmers would realize additional streams of revenue, while the public received real value for its support of working farms.
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